Sunday, June 10, 2018

Erie and Oswego Canals

Sunday, May 27, 2018

Today we move just 11 miles from Albany Yacht Club to Waterford NY at the junction of the Hudson River and Erie Canal.  It's been raining all morning but has stopped for now, so we get a late start.  We soon approach the Troy Lock, on the right side of the photo.  The dam and spillway are to the left.  After a lift of 15 feet, we will no longer be in tidal waters until we reach the Gulf of Mexico in the fall.  Hooray! 

Troy Federal Lock, Hudson River
Two and a half miles further, we make a left turn into the start of the Erie Canal.  Had we continued straight on the Hudson River, we would have arrived at the Champlain Canal system, leading to the St Lawrence River.  We stop for the day on a free dock at the Waterford NY Visitor's Center, in sight of the first lock.

Waterford NY Visitor's Center
We tie up the boat, then go for a walk into town.  The city is a sad reminder of the hard times still evident in this former industrial area.  It is a preview of things to come on our trip along the Erie, but we do not yet realize what lies ahead.

Downtown Waterford NY
We head back to the waterfront, where we can walk to the first lock (lock 2 - there is no longer a lock 1).  When first opened, the canal facilitated boat traffic between the Great Lakes and New York City via the Hudson River.  The state of New York prospered as a result.

Erie Canal Lock 2
Today the state of New York maintains and operates all these canals and locks except the Troy Lock, which is federal.  The canal system serves only pleasure craft, no commercial shipping, and is open seasonally from mid May to mid October.

Erie Canal Lock 2
Here's a view of the inside of the lock.  This lock will raise our boat 34 feet.

Erie Canal Lock 2
It's definitely spring here in the "north country".  Canada geese are everywhere with their young.

Canada Geese, Erie Canal
Monday, May 28, 2018

Memorial Day and we are on the move, cruising toward Lock 2 with another boat, Proper State of Mind, whom we have met at the Waterford Visitor's Center.

Erie Canal Lock 2, open and waiting for us
Soon we reach Guard Gate 1.  These appear to be flood control gates; all are open as we pass beneath.  We will go under many bridges, 82 total along the eastern Erie and Oswego Canals.  Most of these bridges are barely high enough for us to fit beneath and we have lowered our tallest antennas in preparation.  Still, as we approach, they look way too low for us and we ease underneath cautiously.  Anxious moments!

Erie Canal Guard Gate 1
The canal shores are largely undeveloped with gorgeous scenery at every turn.  The first 90 miles follows the Mohawk River with lots of twists and turns on this meandering waterway.

Erie Canal
A few small towns appear along the banks.  We plan to stop for the night in a few of the towns along the way, but spring runoff has caused shoaling and few towns have deep enough water for us to safely access the marinas.  At first we are disappointed we will miss seeing these towns, but as we travel west we realize most of these places are sad reminders of what they once were, before industries closed and jobs went away.  The Erie is no longer the busy commercial route for shipping of bygone days.  Open just 5 months per year, businesses must have a hard time surviving on the seasonal boating customers.

Dunsbach Ferry NY, Erie Canal
We approach Lock 7.  The dam and spillway are the most evident features from a distance.  Our lock will be on the far left side of the spillway, our elevator to the next water level.  In all, we will use 20 locks to rise 420 feet from sea level below the Troy lock on the Hudson, then 10 locks to lower 171 feet to the level of Lake Ontario.

Erie Canal Lock 7 Spillway
Today we have risen 210 feet using 7 locks.  It has been a very tiring and stressful day as we have not used locks in a long time and never so many in one day.  We usually have to wait for the lock to open, then hold the boat close to the lock wall as water fills the lock.  Some locks have cables or pipes mounted on the wall, running vertically, that we loop a rope around.  The rope then slides (hopefully) along the cable as water lifts the boat.  This wall looks pretty clean but most are nasty and dirty and we wear heavy gloves.  Ugh!

Line around cable in lock

Other locks have ropes hanging down the walls at intervals that we grab and hold.  Water filling the lock can cause a little or a lot of turbulence; its hard work to keep the boat straight, especially with several other boats in the lock with us.  We are thrilled to finally be tied along the Lock 8 wall, a concrete wall just past the lock.  We are allowed to stay overnight, since the locks only operate between 7 am and 5 pm.

Lock 8 Free Wall
We get off the boat to stretch our legs and walk back to look at the lock we just exited.  These appear to be the only controls:  Left Gate - open / close, Left Valve - open / close, Right Gate - open / close, Right Valve - open / close.  Pretty simple!

Lock 8 Controls
Tuesday, May 29, 2018

A foggy start to our day, we hope this lifts soon!

Erie Canal
More beautiful scenery!

Erie Canal
This impressive spillway is bypassed by Lock 9.

Erie Canal Lock 9 and Dam
Dense trees have given way to farmland.  Looks like planting season in upstate New York.

Erie Canal
We pass more abandoned industrial sites, this one a former power plant.  These sites are few and far between with most of our route passing through scenic countryside.

Abandoned power plant
We pass Amsterdam NY and Riverlink Park.  This was a possible overnight stop for us but it is too early in the day, so we press on.  Today we plan 5 locks with a total lift of 61 feet.  All these locks have shorter lifts, between 8 - 15 feet, so a much easier day than yesterday.

Amsterdam Riverlink Park
We finally find a small town with deep enough water at the town dock for us to tie up safely!  With free dockage and power, the town of Canajaholie proves a welcoming spot.  We stretch our legs by walking into the nearby downtown, or what is left of it.  Another sad place with boarded up buildings next to a few struggling businesses.  A lovely art museum and gallery is sadly closed for the day, but we enjoy the nicely landscaped grounds.  We are again across the canal from a very busy rail line and hear a constant stream of trains, both passenger and freight, going by.  Could have done without the train whistle at 4:30 am!

Canajaholie Riverfront Park
Wednesday, May 30, 2018

Today we will lock up a total of 134 feet using 7 locks.  Lock 15 is immediately after our town dock in Riverfront Park, past this railroad bridge.  We are having difficulty getting the lock tenders to respond to our hails on our VHF radio, which is the "standard" way to let them know we want to lock through.  We also have a cell phone number to call, but they often don't answer so we have to mark time, hoping they are getting the lock ready for us.  Today is no exception and we idle and drift and finally see the gates open!

Railroad Bridge and Erie Canal Lock 15
At least the scenery is non-stop gorgeous! 

As we exit Lock 16, we have transitioned from the Mohawk River into the actual Erie Canal.  This stretch is much straighter than the river.  It also has shoaling problems from spring runoff that has not yet been dredged.  We have been advised to expect a "controlling depth of 8 feet", as opposed to the normal depth of 14 feet.  Yikes!  We're not sure what we will find ahead.  We do cross several spots where creeks empty into the canal with uncomfortably shallow water, but these are occasional and well marked with buoys.

Erie Canal
We approach Lock 17, our largest lift of the series at 41 feet.  We've been warned to expect lots of turbulence in this lock and have been dreading it for days. 

Erie Canal Lock 17

We are locking through with another boat so we have to pull further forward than we prefer to avoid the turbulence.  Instead of the rough ride we expect, the lock tender was great and gave us a nice, slow, smooth ride up.  Piece of cake!

Erie Canal Lock 17
We have just exited Lock 19 with 2 other boats.  The railroad bridge in the foreground crosses the canal at a sharp angle, creating an odd visual effect.

Leaving Erie Lock 19
A long day, we are relieved to stop for the night after exiting Lock 20.  We are tied to another concrete lock wall with a small park nearby.  With no cleats on the wall, we have to get creative, tying multiple ropes together to reach the few large bollards, designed for work boats' use.

Erie Lock 20 wall
This lock area appears to be a major staging area for maintenance equipment used by the NY State Canal Corporation.  We are amazed at how little security is present around the locks and related facilities.  A hike & bike trail runs along much of the canal and is very nearby here, so lots of joggers and bikers passing by.

 Erie Lock 20 maintenance area
Some interesting old boats are tied up here.


Erie Lock 20 maintenance area
Thursday, May 31, 2018

Today should be an easier day with only 2 locks.  We have reached the top of our ascent and will be lowered a total of 50 feet.  Locking down is much smoother than locking up.  We will need to cross Lake Oneida but winds are forecast to be light so the lake should be calm.

Shortly after we leave the Lock 20 wall, we pass some men fishing from row boats along the side of the canal.  By their appearance and clothes, we assume they are Amish or a similar religion.  Sure enough, not far downstream, we pass these carts and horses.  We're still not sure how they got their boats to the canal and in the water, as the banks are somewhat high through this stretch.

Amish carts and horses
Two locks take us down to the level of Lake Oneida.  We pass through this funky, waterfront getaway, Sylvan Beach, with a 50s feel, or so we are told.  We consider stopping here if the lake is rough, but calm winds and smooth seas dictate we press on.

Sylvan Beach NY

As we idle through town, we see Proper State of Mind, whom we met at the Waterford Visitor's Center 4 days ago.  They are leaving a lunch stop and heading across the lake.  We exchange pleasantries on the radio as we cross Lake Oneida together.

Lake Oneida
Twenty miles wide, we cross the lake in a little over 2 hours.  As we approach the waterfront town of Brewerton, some nice homes are evident.

Brewerton NY
We pass through this very busy town, lined with homes and marinas.  Boats everywhere! 

Brewerton NY

We stop on the west side of town at Winter Harbor Marina.  The marina is a popular winter storage location, providing heated indoor storage for boats of all types and sizes.  We have access to loaner cars to go grocery shopping and run other errands as needed.  We spend two nights here for a much needed break.

While at Winter Harbor, we recognize boaters we met almost a year ago at Liberty Landing when we visited New York City.  They own a 58 Selene, Bella Vita, a larger model of our boat brand, and have just launched their boat from storage for the season.  We share docktails on board and catch up on our past year's cruising.

Winter Harbor Marina
Saturday, June 2, 2018

Today is Robert's birthday!  But I'm afraid the Captain has a long, hard day ahead.  Oh well, we will celebrate another day!  We leave slightly behind our friends on Bella Vita, heading west again.  After one lock, we reach Three Rivers, the junction of the Erie Canal, Oswego River and Seneca River.  Here we turn north, following the Oswego Canal / River to Lake Ontario.

Three Rivers
We are soon at Oswego Lock 1.   The yellow bascule bridge just past the lock has a closed height of 7 feet.  It is lifted in coordination with the lock so we proceed out the lock and under the bridge without stopping.

Oswego Canal Lock 1
The Oswego Canal is much more populous than the Erie Canal.  We pass some very nice homes along the way.

Oswego Canal
We haven't lost our gorgeous scenery, though. 

We catch up with Bella Vita at Lock 2, where we must wait what seems like forever for the lock to open.  Finally we learn the lock tender is having to operate both locks 2 and 3, 1/2 mile apart, and is driving between the locks to move boats up and down stream.   An hour and a half later, we are finally past Lock 3!

Oswego Canal
We plan to lock through Lock 5 with Bella Vita and another boat, both in front of us.  With no warning from our guide books, we are surprised by strong cross currents just before the entrance to the lock.  We have the advantage, being the third boat in sequence, to watch the other two boats struggle to maintain control and decide to let them lock without us.  

Once we get our turn to enter the lock, we realize the cause of all the current.  Water is flowing over dams immediately on BOTH sides of the lock, causing cross currents across our path.  The old power plant on the left sits over an old dam, hidden from our view.  The new dam is on the right.  Water is pouring over both sides.  Yikes!  Glad we waited!

Approach to Oswego Lock 5
We  finally get through the last three locks, completing a total of 8 locks and lowering 121 feet. 

Oswego Lock 7 spillway
We tie up for the night at the Oswego Marina, on the shore of Lake Ontario!

Sunday, June 3, 2018

A Boat Yard and a Quick Trip North

Tuesday, April 17, 2018

One day late, we are finally on our way!  We delayed leaving DC due to stormy weather on Monday and are thrilled to be moving at last!  We can't get all the way down the Potomac in one day so we stop at a small marina in Kinsale VA for the night.  We awake to a gorgeous sunrise. 

Kinsale VA Sunrise
Wednesday, April 18, 2018

Today we have a 6-hour run down the Potomac and Chesapeake Bay to the Rappahannock River and Deltaville VA.  We have chosen a boat yard, Zimmerman Marine, with a good reputation to have some pre-season maintenance done before heading north.  We are trying to find the cause of a subtle vibration, in addition to some routine maintenance.  We expect a week's stay.  After a sea trial with Zimmerman's mechanic on board, we are hauled out of the water.


Zimmerman Marine Haulout, Deltaville VA
One week stretches to 3 1/2 weeks.  Robert is busy waxing the hull, doing lots of backbreaking prep work and "helping" (supervising) the mechanics.  I am looking for something to do away from the boat yard and find a statewide Garden Tour featuring historic home gardens all over the state.  I decide to go to the town of West Point VA, for their tour.

Garden Tour, West Point VA
Garden Tour, West Point VA
We enjoy dinner at a waterfront restaurant in a nearby town with another couple having work done at Zimmerman's.

Dinner on the Waterfront
After 3 1/2 weeks staying in a hotel (40 min. drive), a cabin at a nearby RV park and, finally, "camping" on the boat (which is still on dry ground) with a tall ladder to get on and off, we are relieved to be leaving.  We appear to have resolved most of the vibration and all the other work is done.  We are on our way north!

Friday, May 11, 2018

We have a weather window of relatively calm winds for the next week and decide to push to get as far north as we can before the wind and rain return.  We are repeating our stops from last spring and fall so no need to spend time at each place.

We cover 67 miles in 7 1/2 hours to Solomons MD, having dinner with our DC friends who keep their boat in Solomons.

Saturday, May 12, 2018

The next day we move on to Annapolis, 54 miles in 6 hours.  We tie to a mooring ball for the night in this very busy harbor.  Overnight, strong thunderstorms roll through the area; we are thankful to be safe and secure but worry about other boats breaking loose and hitting us. We chat with a couple of other boats moored next to us, both "loopers" who are heading north, too.

Annapolis Harbor
Sunday, May 13, 2018

The next day we are off again, stopping in the C&D Canal for the night.  A sailboat ties up next to us and we stop by to help them tie lines and visit.  We learn they have a group of 10 on board their 60 foot sailboat!  A family of 5 plus 5 friends of the kids (all teenagers), they have cruised from Denmark to the Caribbean, then up the east coast.  They are heading for New York, then out Long Island Sound and back to Denmark.  Wow!  The wife is a sailing instructor in Denmark, so she is the "captain".  All the kids onboard are taking turns learning to sail the boat.  Her husband built the boat; it is gorgeous!  Beautiful, smooth lines requiring lots of time and patience to perfect the wood hull.  Here's a photo of their boat, Rosalina, under way on the Delaware River the next day.

Rosalina, Aarhus, Denmark
Monday, May 14, 2018

Today we cruise 75 miles down the Delaware River to Cape May NJ.  We are able to time the tide in the river to maximize our speed (the river is tidal, which increases or decreases the normal river flow).  Our weather window is still holding, so we stay one night before beginning our offshore run up the New Jersey shore.

Tuesday, May 15, 2018

We make a short, 44 mile, 5 hour run offshore to Atlantic City.  This is the only New Jersey inlet we can safely enter with our draft (depth).  We have a long run tomorrow so we spend a little time checking out the nearby outlet mall, have an early dinner at a Mexican restaurant (what were we thinking??? - New Jersey???) and prepare to get a very early start tomorrow.

Wednesday, May 16, 2018

We are off bright and early - well, maybe not so bright as rain is forecast for the afternoon and it is cloudy and a little foggy.  As we cruise north in the Atlantic Ocean, we are only about 3 miles offshore.  The wind picks up as the day wears on and the waves get very "confused" with a 3 foot swell from behind us and a 2 - 4 foot wind-driven chop.  Oh, and did I mention it is raining?  Not a pleasant day!  Every couple of hours, Robert goes out the back door to access the engine room for a regular check.  As the rain gets worse, temperature begins to fall, a little warbler decided to hitch a ride with us.  He moved between this perch on our mesh screen to various places on the boat deck.  He looked miserable!  His mate flew around, checking on him at regular intervals.  Both birds stayed with us for most of the day.  Guess we are now officially part of the spring migration!

Hitchhiker, offshore New Jersey
Thursday, May 17 - Saturday, May 19, 2018

We have stopped on Staten Island at Great Kills Yacht Club.  Here we wait for the rain and wind to end.  This is a pleasant stop, protected from wind, with friendly club members who take us to a nearby grocery store.  Carolyn even gets to play Mah Jongg with some of the club members!  We also like the local Italian market with a great butcher counter and deli, conveniently within walking distance.  While at the Yacht Club, we meet another "looper" couple, traveling on their Ranger Tug.  We share "docktails" and boat tours and decide to travel north together on Sunday.

Sunday, May 20, 2018

The rain has finally ended and the sun is forecast to appear, so we gladly head north.  Sunday seems like a good day to transit New York Harbor.  At least the ferries should be operating on a more infrequent schedule.  We encounter several big cargo ships but not too much other boat traffic.  Oh, except for the guy paddling a kayak in the midst of it all.  Really???

New York Harbor

Lady Liberty from New York Harbor
Statue of Liberty
As we pass Lady Liberty and lower Manhattan, we are back to last season's departure point where we turned up the East River to cruise New England and Maine.  This year, we will instead continue north on the Hudson River to cruise the Great Lakes and Canada.

Lower Manhattan
Our route takes us up the Hudson River to Troy NY, just north of Albany.  At Troy we will enter the Erie, then Oswego Canals to Lake Ontario.  The George Washington Bridge looms ahead.  Once past it, we are almost to the north end of Manhattan Island.

George Washington Bridge, Hudson River
The Tappan Zee Bridge in the distance means we are nearing our stop for the night.  The Hudson is flanked by high, tree-covered cliffs and is a gorgeous waterway.  We've seen very little boat traffic so this has been a pleasant cruise.

Tappan Zee Bridge in the distance
Our new friends on Ranger Tug, Mara Beel, pull alongside us as we near our marina.

M/V Mara Beel, Hudson River
We are tied up for two nights in Haverstraw NY.  This is a pleasant setting on the banks of the Hudson, but is not in very good condition.  We are seeing lots of marinas in scruffy condition this spring; seems it's been a tough winter for a lot of areas.  This stop is the beginning of little to no access to Internet, hence my delay in getting this blog posted. (At least that's my excuse!)  Sorry if this is overly long, but I will take advantage to post as much as I can.

Haverstraw Marina, Haverstraw NY
We go for a walk around the marina grounds, enjoying this view of the river.

Hudson River from Haverstraw Marina
Back at the boats, we enjoy "docktails" on Mara Beel.

Docktails at Haverstraw Marina
Monday, May 21, 2018

We have great plans to rent a car here to tour West Point Military Academy and the Rockefeller estate, both within 30 - 45 min drive.  Unfortunately, we learn the Rockefeller estate is only open Thursday - Sunday, so we will miss seeing it.  Mark & Becky from Mara Beel decide to join us for the trip to see West Point.

West Point Visitor's Center
Perched high on the banks of the Hudson, the entire campus offers imposing views of the river.

West Point Visitor's Center
The campus is a mix of old and new architecture.  We were told these older dorm buildings were being renovated to add air conditioning.  Meanwhile the A/C is not being used in any of the newer dorms so everyone suffers equally in the summer!

West Point dorms
The grounds have an impressive array of war memorials and statues.

West Point Memorial to the Civil War
We have a nice lunch at the Thayer Hotel, overlooking the Hudson.  The hotel is on the grounds of West Point but is privately owned.  It is a lovely old building with lots of history due to its proximity to West Point.  Many famous politicians and military officers have stayed here.

Thayer Hotel lunch with Mark & Becky
Tuesday, May 22, 2018

Today we are on our way north again.  Rocky cliffs line both sides of the river, making for a very scenic cruise.

Hudson River
This pair of bald eagles watch over the river from a high perch.

Bald eagles, Hudson River
We cruise past West Point and get a better overview of the complex of buildings.  Much of the original architecture has a medieval feel.  A tunnel, with arched opening barely visible to the right of the large group of trees, allows trains to pass underneath the buildings.

West Point from Hudson River
Lots of debris floating down the river, so we must be on constant alert.  A log this big could cause damage to our props if hit.

Log in Hudson River
As the river narrows upstream, the rocky cliffs are more spectacular.

Hudson River near West Point
We stop for the night in Poughkeepsie NY, tying up at a marina right on the river.  Many tourist attractions are nearby, including Franklin D. Roosevelt's home and museum, the Vanderbilt mansion and the Culinary Institute of America (CIA).  The Vanderbilt mansion is being renovated, so we decide to skip the tour.  We take time to take the tour at CIA, led by one of the students, who is enthusiastic and knowledgeable.

Tour of Culinary Institute of America, Hyde Park NY
The CIA campus is in an historic building on very impressive grounds overlooking the Hudson River.

Culinary Institute of America, Hyde Park NY
We return to the grounds later in the evening for dinner at one of the student-run restaurants, featuring Italian food.  The meal was very good; the service, not so much.  I suppose the students have more interest in the food prep than in learning good service.  Hope they're not going into restaurant management!

Caterina de Medici Restaurant, CIA
Wednesday, May 23, 2018

Today is a very short day, only 17 miles to Kingston NY.  We pass some spectacular buildings along the way.  This large facility was once a Catholic Seminary.

Mount Saint Alphonsus Seminary, Hudson River NY
This lighthouse marks the edge of shallow water in the river.  Built in 1871, it was restored in recent years by a group of volunteers.  Today it is again lighted and is considered a working navigational aid.  Note the Catskill Mountains in the distance.

Esopus Meadows Lighthouse, Hudson River
We are approaching the busy waterfront of Kingston NY.  Several restaurants and a maritime museum line this historic town on Rondout Creek, just off the Hudson.

Kingston NY
We have time for a tour of the museum, which features exhibits on the Erie Canal history, shipping on the Hudson, and various boats commonly used in this area in the past.  Robert especially enjoyed seeing the well-equipped workshop for their boat-building school.

Hudson River Maritime Museum, Kingston NY
Thursday, May 24, 2018

On our way north again, the river here is much narrower.  Scenery is less spectacular but still quite lovely.  Here we are about 5 miles south of Albany.

Hudson River
Our stop for tonight is the Albany Yacht Club in Rensselaer NY, across the Hudson from Albany.  Robert has cousins living here whom he has not seen in many years.  We have alerted them we are passing through and will spend several days here, giving us time to get together and do some sightseeing.

Downtown Albany from the Albany Yacht Club
Friday, May 25 - Saturday, May 26, 2018

We spend quite a bit of time with cousins Rob and Nancy and enjoy catching up on all the years since we last saw both of them in Santa Fe NM.  We drive a short distance north from Albany and cross to the east bank of the Hudson to see Troy NY, home of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. 

The statue in the photo is "Uncle Sam", Samuel Wilson, who was a meat packer in Troy.  He supplied meat to the troops fighting the War of 1812 and is thought to be the model for the iconic image of the US. 

Rob, Nancy, Robert and "Uncle Sam", Troy NY
While in Troy, just north of Albany, we visit the weekly farmers market.  Outstanding!  Huge and very good quality with a great variety of goodies for sale.  This is our first farmers market of the season. (Yes, it's still early spring here, sort of - 80s today, but still some days in 50s and 60s.)

Troy NY Farmers Market
Back on the west side of the Hudson, we stop to see Cohoes Falls, a very impressive waterfall on the Mohawk River.  Our cruising route will take us down the Erie Canal, which fortunately bypasses these falls before joining the Mohawk River a couple of miles upstream.

Cohoes Falls, Mohawk River
For those of you who may be interested in joining us somewhere along our route this year, here is a very rough estimate of locations and timing.

May - June
  • Hudson River
  • Erie and Oswego Canals
  • Lake Ontario
  • 1000 Islands (St. Lawrence River)
  • Toronto
  • Lake Erie
July, early August
  • Lake Huron
  • Georgian Bay
  • North Channel
  • Maybe Sault Ste Marie, quick look at Lake Superior
August
  • Mackinac Island
  • Lake Michigan
September - November
  • Chicago
  • Inland rivers to Mobile (Illinois, Mississippi, Ohio, Tennessee, Mobile Rivers & Tenn-Tom Waterway)
  • Possible side trips to Nashville (Cumberland River), Huntsville AL (to visit family), Chattanooga, Knoxville (Tennessee River),
Late November - December
  • Back to Houston for a break
  • Or maybe Florida ???
2019 (very tentative)
  • Bahamas
  • Caribbean islands
  • Panama Canal